Form:
- Positive form: Subject + verb 1 (present form)
- Negative form: Subject + do/does + not + verb 1
- Question form: Do/Does + subject + verb 1?
ចំណាំ៖ កាលណា ប្រធាន ជាបុរសទីបី (he, she, it) ឬ ជាឯកវចនៈ យើងត្រូវ បន្ថែម -s ឬ -es នៅខាងចុងនៃកិរិយាស័ព្ទ។
Usage:
Usage:
Present Simple is used to show/talk about:
a. Regular / routine activities or habits (that is the activities that you do everyday or do repeatedly)
For examples,
a. Regular / routine activities or habits (that is the activities that you do everyday or do repeatedly)
For examples,
- She always gets up at seven.
- He goes to school every day.
- They clean their car two times a week.
ករណីទី ១ -- យើងប្រើ present simple ដើម្បីបង្ហាញ ឬ និយាយអំពីទម្លាប់ ឬក៏សកម្មភាព មួយដែល កើតឡើង ទៀងទាត់ ឬកើតឡើងម្តងហើយម្តងទៀត។
b. General truths or facts (that is something that is always true or something that is true in general)
For examples,
b. General truths or facts (that is something that is always true or something that is true in general)
For examples,
- The water boils at 100 degree Celsius.
- People always feel nervous before having job interview.
- The sun sets in the west.
ករណីទី ២ --យើងប្រើ present simple ដើម្បីបង្ហាញ ឬ និយាយអំពីអ្វីដែលពិត (Facts)ឬ ការពិតទូទៅ (General truths)។
c. Permanent/long-term situations (that is something that is true for a long time or permanently true)
For examples,
c. Permanent/long-term situations (that is something that is true for a long time or permanently true)
For examples,
- He works for ANZRoyal Bank.
- They live in Kratie province.
- He drives to school.
ករណីទី ៣ -- យើងប្រើ present simple ដើម្បីបង្ហាញ ឬ និយាយអំពីសកម្មភាព ឬ ស្ថានភាព មួយដែល កើតឡើងជា អចិន្រ្តៃយ៍ ឬ កើតកើតឡើងក្នុង អំឡុងពេលយូរមួយ។
d. States (we normally use it with stative verbs)
For examples,
d. States (we normally use it with stative verbs)
For examples,
- He likes going out in the evening.
- IBM is one of the largest computer companies.
- Bopha owns an art gallery in Phnom Penh.
ករណីទី ៤ -- យើងប្រើ present simple ជាមួយកិរិយាស័ព្ទអកម្ម (កិរិយាស័ព្ទដែលបង្ហាញ ពីសភាព) ដើម្បីបង្ហាញ ឬ និយាយអំពីសភាព ឬលក្ខណៈ ឧបមាដូចជា អារម្មណ៍ កម្មសិទ្ធិ ......។